Article
Apolipoprotein L1 and Kidney Disease in African Americans.
Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM - 1 Apr 2016
Friedman David J, Pollak Martin R
Abstract excerpt
Genetic variants in the Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) gene cause high rates of kidney disease in African Americans. These variants, found only in individuals with recent African ancestry, confer enhanced innate immunity against African trypanosomes. Although they are among the most powerful disease-causing common variants discovered to date, we are just beginning to understand how they promote kidney injury. Since...
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