Article
Metformin Antagonizes Cancer Cell Proliferation by Suppressing Mitochondrial-Dependent Biosynthesis.
PLoS biology - 1 Dec 2015
Griss Takla, Vincent Emma E, Egnatchik Robert, Chen Jocelyn, Ma Eric H, Faubert Brandon, Viollet Benoit, DeBerardinis Ralph J, Jones Russell G
Abstract excerpt
Metformin is a biguanide widely prescribed to treat Type II diabetes that has gained interest as an antineoplastic agent. Recent work suggests that metformin directly antagonizes cancer cell growth through its actions on complex I of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). However, the mechanisms by which metformin arrests cancer cell proliferation remain poorly defined. Here we demonstrate that the...
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