Article
Comparative Susceptibility of Sheep of Different Origins, Breeds and PRNP Genotypes to Challenge with Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy and Scrapie.
PloS one - 1 Jan 2015
Houston Fiona, Goldmann Wilfred, Foster James, González Lorenzo, Jeffrey Martin, Hunter Nora
Abstract excerpt
Sheep are natural hosts of the prion disease, scrapie. They are also susceptible to experimental challenge with various scrapie strains and with bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), which affects cattle and has been accidentally transmitted to a range of other species, including man. Incidence and incubation period of clinical disease in sheep following inoculation is controlled by the PRNP gene, which has...
Topics
- Alleles
- Animals
- Brain
- Cattle
- Codon
- Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Genotype
- Homozygote
- Lymph Nodes
- Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
