Article
Prion protein alleles showing a protective effect on the susceptibility of sheep to scrapie and bovine spongiform encephalopathy.
Journal of virology - 1 Jul 2007
Vaccari Gabriele, D'Agostino Claudia, Nonno Romolo, Rosone Francesca, Conte Michela, Di Bari Michele Angelo, Chiappini Barbara, Esposito Elena, De Grossi Luigi, Giordani Francesco, Marcon Stefano, Morelli Luisella, Borroni Renata, Agrimi Umberto
Abstract excerpt
The susceptibility of sheep to classical scrapie and bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is mainly influenced by prion protein (PrP) polymorphisms A136V, R154H, and Q171R, with the ARR allele associated with significantly decreased susceptibility. Here we report the protective effect of the amino acid substitution M137T, I142K, or N176K on the ARQ allele in sheep experimentally challenged with either scrapie...
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