Article
Recruitment of septin cytoskeletal proteins by botulinum toxin A protease determines its remarkable stability.
Journal of cell science - 1 Aug 2014
Vagin Olga, Tokhtaeva Elmira, Garay Patton E, Souda Puneet, Bassilian Sara, Whitelegge Julian P, Lewis Ramilla, Sachs George, Wheeler Larry, Aoki Roger, Fernandez-Salas Ester
Abstract excerpt
Proteolytic cleavage of synaptosomal-associated protein 25 by the light chain of botulinum neurotoxin type A (LCA) results in a blockade of neurotransmitter release that persists for several months in motor neurons. The L428A/L429A mutation in LCA is known to significantly shorten both the proteolytic and neuroparalytic effects of the neurotoxin in mice. To elucidate the cellular mechanism for LCA longevity, we...
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