Article
Catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype modulates opioid release in decision circuitry.
Clinical and translational science - 1 Oct 2013
Mitchell Jennifer M, O'Neil James P, Jagust William J, Fields Howard L
Abstract excerpt
Impulsivity, a risk factor for substance abuse disorders, is modulated by the Val158 variant of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene. Rodent studies have shown that opioids enhance impulsivity. Furthermore, alcohol consumption leads to endogenous opioid release in the cortex and nucleus accumbens (NAc), and this opioid release is correlated with greater positive hedonic effect. Using the selective mu...
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