Article
Biology of PIWI-interacting RNAs: new insights into biogenesis and function inside and outside of germlines.
Genes & development - 1 Nov 2012
Ishizu Hirotsugu, Siomi Haruhiko, Siomi Mikiko C
Abstract excerpt
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are endogenous small noncoding RNAs that act as guardians of the genome, protecting it from invasive transposable elements in the germline. Animals lacking piRNA functions show defects in gametogenesis and exhibit sterility. Their descendants are also predisposed to inheriting mutations. Thus, the piRNA pathway has evolved to repress transposons post-transcriptionally and/or...
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