Article
Creative deaminases, self-inflicted damage, and genome evolution.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences - 1 Sept 2012
Conticello Silvestro G
Abstract excerpt
Organisms minimize genetic damage through complex pathways of DNA repair. Yet a gene family--the AID/APOBECs--has evolved in vertebrates with the sole purpose of producing targeted damage in DNA/RNA molecules through cytosine deamination. They likely originated from deaminases involved in A>I editing in tRNAs. AID, the archetypal AID/APOBEC, is the trigger of the somatic diversification processes of the antibody...
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