Article
DRD1 associations with smoking abstinence across slow and normal nicotine metabolizers.
Pharmacogenetics and genomics - 1 Jul 2012
Lee Wonho, Ray Riju, Bergen Andrew W, Swan Gary E, Thomas Paul, Tyndale Rachel F, Benowitz Neal L, Lerman Caryn, Conti David V
Abstract excerpt
Nicotine metabolism and genetic variation have an impact on nicotine addiction and smoking abstinence; however, further research is required. The nicotine metabolite ratio (NMR) is a robust biomarker of nicotine metabolism used to categorize slow and normal nicotine metabolizers (lower 25th quartile cut off). In two randomized clinical trials of smoking abstinence treatments, we conducted NMR-stratified analyses...
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