Article
Escape from a dominant HLA-B*15-restricted CD8+ T cell response against hepatitis C virus requires compensatory mutations outside the epitope.
Journal of virology - 1 Jan 2012
Ruhl Marianne, Chhatwal Patrick, Strathmann Heiko, Kuntzen Thomas, Bankwitz Dorothea, Skibbe Kathrin, Walker Andreas, Heinemann Falko M, Horn Peter A, Allen Todd M, Hoffmann Daniel, Pietschmann Thomas, Timm Jörg
Abstract excerpt
Antiviral CD8(+) T cells are a key component of the adaptive immune system against hepatitis C virus (HCV). For the development of immune therapies, it is essential to understand how CD8(+) T cells contribute to clearance of infection and why they fail so often. A mechanism for secondary failure is mutational escape of the virus. However, some substitutions in viral epitopes are associated with fitness costs and...
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