Article
Rare nonsynonymous variants in alpha-4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene protect against nicotine dependence.
Biological psychiatry - 15 Sept 2011
Xie Pingxing, Kranzler Henry R, Krauthammer Michael, Cosgrove Kelly P, Oslin David, Anton Raymond F, Farrer Lindsay A, Picciotto Marina R, Krystal John H, Zhao Hongyu, Gelernter Joel
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Several studies report association of alpha-4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (encoded by CHRNA4) with nicotine dependence (ND). A meta-analysis of genomewide linkage studies for ND implicated a single chromosomal region, which includes CHRNA4, as genome-wide significant. METHODS: After establishing that common variants are unlikely to completely account for this linkage, we investigated the...
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