Article
Uracil-DNA glycosylase in base excision repair and adaptive immunity: species differences between man and mouse.
The Journal of biological chemistry - 13 May 2011
Doseth Berit, Visnes Torkild, Wallenius Anders, Ericsson Ida, Sarno Antonio, Pettersen Henrik Sahlin, Flatberg Arnar, Catterall Tara, Slupphaug Geir, Krokan Hans E, Kavli Bodil
Abstract excerpt
Genomic uracil is a DNA lesion but also an essential key intermediate in adaptive immunity. In B cells, activation-induced cytidine deaminase deaminates cytosine to uracil (U:G mispairs) in Ig genes to initiate antibody maturation. Uracil-DNA glycosylases (UDGs) such as uracil N-glycosylase (UNG), single strand-selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase 1 (SMUG1), and thymine-DNA glycosylase remove uracil...
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