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Article

Nicotine exposure and metabolizer phenotypes from analysis of urinary nicotine and its 15 metabolites by LC-MS.

Bioanalysis - 1 Apr 2011

Rangiah Kannan, Hwang Wei-Ting, Mesaros Clementina, Vachani Anil, Blair Ian A

Abstract excerpt

UNLABELLED: Smokers who inhale less deeply are exposed to lower amounts of the toxic substances present in tobacco smoke. In order to more rigorously assess tobacco smoke exposure, it is necessary to have an accurate method for quantifying nicotine and all of its known metabolites. METHODS: A sta...

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Identifiers

PMID: 21452992
DOI: 10.4155/bio.11.42
PMCID: PMC3134267

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 4 Sept 2026. Prepared record publication-21452992-2026-09-04.2. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-04.2.

Source receipt: PubMed via Helena Literature Corpus, retrieved 4 Sept 2026.

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