Article
Transgenic overexpression of active calcineurin in beta-cells results in decreased beta-cell mass and hyperglycemia.
PloS one - 3 Aug 2010
Bernal-Mizrachi Ernesto, Cras-Méneur Corentin, Ye Bo Ra, Johnson James D, Permutt M Alan
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Glucose modulates beta-cell mass and function through an initial depolarization and Ca(2+) influx, which then triggers a number of growth regulating signaling pathways. One of the most important downstream effectors in Ca(2+) signaling is the calcium/Calmodulin activated serine threonine phosphatase, calcineurin. Recent evidence suggests that calcineurin/NFAT is essential for beta-cell proliferation,...
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