Article
Activation of alpha4* nAChRs is necessary and sufficient for varenicline-induced reduction of alcohol consumption.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience - 28 Jul 2010
Hendrickson Linzy M, Zhao-Shea Rubing, Pang Xueyan, Gardner Paul D, Tapper Andrew R
Abstract excerpt
Recently, the smoking cessation therapeutic varenicline, a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) partial agonist, has been shown to reduce alcohol consumption. However, the mechanism and nAChR subtype(s) involved are unknown. Here we demonstrate that varenicline and alcohol exposure, either alone or in combination, selectively activates dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons within the posterior, but not the anterior,...
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