Article
Analysis of skewed X-chromosome inactivation in females with rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune thyroid diseases.
Arthritis research & therapy - 1 Jan 2009
Chabchoub Ghazi, Uz Elif, Maalej Abdellatif, Mustafa Chigdem A, Rebai Ahmed, Mnif Mouna, Bahloul Zouheir, Farid Nadir R, Ozcelik Tayfun, Ayadi Hammadi
Abstract excerpt
INTRODUCTION: The majority of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs) are characterized by a striking female predominance superimposed on a predisposing genetic background. The role of extremely skewed X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) has been questioned in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases. METHODS: We examined XCI profiles of females affected...
Topics
- Adult
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid
- Autoantibodies
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Chromosomes, Human, X
- Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
- Female
- Fluorescent Antibody Technique
- Genetic Predisposition to Disease
- Humans
