Article
Susceptibility locus in neurokinin-1 receptor gene associated with alcohol dependence.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology - 1 Oct 2009
Seneviratne Chamindi, Ait-Daoud Nassima, Ma Jennie Z, Chen Guobo, Johnson Bankole A, Li Ming D
Abstract excerpt
Substance P (SP), a neurotransmitter in stress pathways, exerts its effects mainly through the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R). Genetic and pharmacological studies show that binding of ligands to NK1R decreases anxiety-related behaviors, and therefore, self-administration of alcohol in mice and craving for alcohol in humans. As genetic variants may result in differential expression of the receptor through various...
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