Article
IL-21 drives secondary autoimmunity in patients with multiple sclerosis, following therapeutic lymphocyte depletion with alemtuzumab (Campath-1H).
The Journal of clinical investigation - 1 Jul 2009
Jones Joanne L, Phuah Chia-Ling, Cox Amanda L, Thompson Sara A, Ban Maria, Shawcross Jacqueline, Walton Amie, Sawcer Stephen J, Compston Alastair, Coles Alasdair J
Abstract excerpt
Phase II clinical trials revealed that the lymphocyte-depleting humanized monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab (Campath-1H) is highly effective in the treatment of early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. However, 30% of patients develop autoimmunity months to years after pulsed exposure to alemtuzumab, usually targeting the thyroid gland and, more rarely, blood components. In this study, we show that...
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