Article
Role of beta-defensin-1 polymorphisms in mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) - 1 May 2009
Ricci Elisabetta, Malacrida Sandro, Zanchetta Marisa, Montagna Marco, Giaquinto Carlo, De Rossi Anita
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV-1, the main source of pediatric AIDS, is multifactorial. Defensins provide microbial barriers and function as effectors of innate immunity. This study investigated the relationship between genetic variants of beta-defensin-1 gene and MTCT of HIV-1. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Three hundred children, 118 HIV-1 infected and 182 HIV-1 uninfected, born...
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