Article
The influence of carnosinase gene polymorphisms on diabetic nephropathy risk in African-Americans.
Human genetics - 1 Aug 2009
McDonough Caitrin W, Hicks Pamela J, Lu Lingyi, Langefeld Carl D, Freedman Barry I, Bowden Donald W
Abstract excerpt
Four genome wide linkage scans for diabetic nephropathy have mapped susceptibility loci to chromosome 18q22.3-23 in the region of the carnosinase genes, CNDP1 and CNDP2. CNDP1 has been associated with diabetic nephropathy in Europeans and European Americans, but not African-Americans. Individuals homozygous for a five tri-nucleotide repeat allele (5L; D18S880) are protected from diabetic nephropathy. We...
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