Article
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha induces Twist expression in tubular epithelial cells subjected to hypoxia, leading to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.
Kidney international - 1 Jun 2009
Sun Shiren, Ning Xiaoxuan, Zhang Yanqi, Lu Yuanyuan, Nie Yongzhan, Han Shuang, Liu Lili, Du Rui, Xia Lin, He Lijie, Fan Daiming
Abstract excerpt
Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by chronic hypoxia is one of the critical causes of renal fibrosis. Twist, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, is believed to be important in promoting EMT. We found that the expression of Twist was increased in human tubule cell lines (HK-2 and HKC) grown under hypoxic conditions. This was accompanied by reduced expression of the epithelial markers...
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