Article
Genetic disruption of both tryptophan hydroxylase genes dramatically reduces serotonin and affects behavior in models sensitive to antidepressants.
PloS one - 1 Jan 2008
Savelieva Katerina V, Zhao Shulei, Pogorelov Vladimir M, Rajan Indrani, Yang Qi, Cullinan Emily, Lanthorn Thomas H
Abstract excerpt
The neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT) plays an important role in both the peripheral and central nervous systems. The biosynthesis of serotonin is regulated by two rate-limiting enzymes, tryptophan hydroxylase-1 and -2 (TPH1 and TPH2). We used a gene-targeting approach to generate mice with selective and complete elimination of the two known TPH isoforms. This resulted in dramatically reduced central 5-HT levels...
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