Article
D-serine is a key determinant of glutamate toxicity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
The EMBO journal - 19 Sept 2007
Sasabe Jumpei, Chiba Tomohiro, Yamada Marina, Okamoto Koichi, Nishimoto Ikuo, Matsuoka Masaaki, Aiso Sadakazu
Abstract excerpt
Excitotoxicity has been implicated in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). More recently, glial involvement has been shown to be essential for ALS-related motoneuronal death. Here, we identified an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist, D-serine (D-Ser), as a glia-derived enhancer of glutamate (Glu) toxicity to ALS motoneurons. Cell death assay indicated that primary spinal cord...
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