Article
Alcohol dehydrogenase 3 and risk of esophageal and gastric adenocarcinomas.
Cancer causes & control : CCC - 1 Nov 2007
Terry Mary Beth, Gammon Marilie D, Zhang Fang Fang, Vaughan Thomas L, Chow Wong-Ho, Risch Harvey A, Schoenberg Janet B, Mayne Susan T, Stanford Janet L, West A Brian, Rotterdam Heidi, Blot William J, Fraumeni Joseph F, Santella Regina M
Abstract excerpt
OBJECTIVES: Alcohol increases esophageal squamous carcinoma risk but has been less consistently associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma. Alcohol dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidation of approximately 80% of ethanol to acetaldehyde, a carcinogen. The alcohol dehydrogenase gene has several polymorphisms which may lead to faster conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde, which may increase cancer risk. METHODS: We...
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