Article
Opposing effects of the D70 mutation and the shared epitope in HLA-DR4 on disease activity and certain disease phenotypes in rheumatoid arthritis.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases - 1 Nov 2007
Shadick N A, Heller J E, Weinblatt M E, Maher N E, Cui J, Ginsburg G, Coblyn J, Anderson R, Solomon D H, Roubenoff R, Parker A
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: Certain sequences present in the hypervariable region of human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 known as the shared epitope (SE) are hypothesised to increase the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), whereas alleles encoding aspartic acid at position 70 (D70 alleles) may have a protective effect. METHODS: Patient HLA-DRB1 serotypes were assessed and the genotypes encoding the SE motif or the putatively...
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