Article
The role of iron regulatory proteins in mammalian iron homeostasis and disease.
Nature chemical biology - 1 Aug 2006
Rouault Tracey A
Abstract excerpt
Iron regulatory proteins 1 and 2 (IRP1 and IRP2) are mammalian proteins that register cytosolic iron concentrations and post-transcriptionally regulate expression of iron metabolism genes to optimize cellular iron availability. In iron-deficient cells, IRPs bind to iron-responsive elements (IREs) found in the mRNAs of ferritin, the transferrin receptor and other iron metabolism transcripts, thereby enhancing iron...
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