Article
Immune response to pneumococcal polysaccharides 4 and 14 in elderly and young adults: analysis of the variable light chain repertoire.
Infection and immunity - 1 Nov 2005
Smithson S Louise, Kolibab Kris, Shriner Anne K, Srivastava Neeti, Khuder Sadik, Westerink M A Julie
Abstract excerpt
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a human bacterial pathogen responsible for serious infections including pneumonia. The currently licensed polysaccharide vaccine provides 60 to 80% protection in young adults, but in the elderly the vaccine efficacy is drastically reduced despite normal antibody levels. We hypothesized that the reduced vaccine efficacy in the elderly results from altered variable gene family usage. We...
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