Article
COMT genotype predicts longitudinal cognitive decline and psychosis in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.
Nature neuroscience - 1 Nov 2005
Gothelf Doron, Eliez Stephan, Thompson Tracy, Hinard Christine, Penniman Lauren, Feinstein Carl, Kwon Hower, Jin Shuting, Jo Booil, Antonarakis Stylianos E, Morris Michael A, Reiss Allan L
Abstract excerpt
Although schizophrenia is strongly hereditary, there are limited data regarding biological risk factors and pathophysiological processes. In this longitudinal study of adolescents with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, we identified the catechol-O-methyltransferase low-activity allele (COMT(L)) as a risk factor for decline in prefrontal cortical volume and cognition, as well as for the consequent development of...
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