Article
Alcohol-induced motor impairment caused by increased extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptor activity.
Nature neuroscience - 1 Mar 2005
Hanchar H Jacob, Dodson Paul D, Olsen Richard W, Otis Thomas S, Wallner Martin
Abstract excerpt
Neuronal mechanisms underlying alcohol intoxication are unclear. We find that alcohol impairs motor coordination by enhancing tonic inhibition mediated by a specific subtype of extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptor (GABAR), alpha6beta3delta, expressed exclusively in cerebellar granule cells. In recombinant studies, we characterize a naturally occurring single-nucleotide polymorphism that causes a single amino acid...
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