Article
Protection elicited by a double leucine and pantothenate auxotroph of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in guinea pigs.
Infection and immunity - 1 May 2004
Sampson Samantha L, Dascher Christopher C, Sambandamurthy Vasan K, Russell Robert G, Jacobs William R, Bloom Barry R, Hondalus Mary K
Abstract excerpt
We developed a live, fully attenuated Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine candidate strain with two independent attenuating auxotrophic mutations in leucine and pantothenate biosynthesis. The deltaleuD deltapanCD double auxotroph is fully attenuated in the SCID mouse model and highly immunogenic and protective in the extremely sensitive guinea pig tuberculosis model, reducing both bacterial burden and disease...
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