Article
The histone methyltransferases Trithorax and Ash1 prevent transcriptional silencing by Polycomb group proteins.
EMBO reports - 1 Apr 2004
Klymenko Tetyana, Müller Jürg
Abstract excerpt
Transcriptional on and off states of HOX genes and other developmental control genes are maintained by antagonistic regulators encoded by trithorax group (trxG) and Polycomb group (PcG) genes. The trxG proteins Ash1 and hTRX and the PcG repressor E(z) are histone methyltransferases (HMTases) that methylate distinct lysine residues in the N-terminal tail of histone H3. trxG proteins are generally thought to...
Topics
- Animals
- Drosophila
- Drosophila Proteins
- Gene Silencing
- Histone Methyltransferases
- Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase
- Homeodomain Proteins
- Mutation
- Polycomb Repressive Complex 1
- Protein Methyltransferases
