Article
What is the selective pressure that maintains the gene loci encoding the antigen receptors of T and B cells? A hypothesis.
Immunology and cell biology - 1 Dec 1992
Langman R E, Cohn M
Abstract excerpt
The dominant view is that the gene loci encoding the B cell antigen receptor (BAr) or the T cell antigen receptor (TAr) specify a vast array of combining sites. The 'germline' repertoire is estimated to be > 10(10) by multiplying numbers of subunit complements by DN-region variability. This implies that the germline can be maintained by a selection imposed by all or most of the antigenic universe. Its...
Topics
- Alleles
- Animals
- Antibody Formation
- Biological Evolution
- Genes
- Genes, Immunoglobulin
- Histocompatibility Antigens
- Immunity, Cellular
- Ligands
- Models, Genetic
- Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
