Article
Peroxynitrite triggers a phenotypic transformation in spinal cord astrocytes that induces motor neuron apoptosis.
Journal of neuroscience research - 1 Jan 2002
Cassina Patricia, Peluffo Hugo, Pehar Mariana, Martinez-Palma Laura, Ressia Andrés, Beckman Joseph S, Estévez Alvaro G, Barbeito Luis
Abstract excerpt
Oxidative stress mediated by nitric oxide (NO) and its toxic metabolite peroxynitrite has previously been associated with motor neuron degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Degenerating spinal motor neurons in familial and sporadic ALS are typically surrounded by reactive astrocytes expressing the inducible form of NO synthase (iNOS), suggesting that astroglia may have a pathogenic role in ALS. We...
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