Article
The role of X-chromosome inactivation in female predisposition to autoimmunity.
Arthritis research - 1 Jan 2000
Chitnis S, Monteiro J, Glass D, Apatoff B, Salmon J, Concannon P, Gregersen P K
Abstract excerpt
We propose that the phenomenon of X-chromosome inactivation in females may constitute a risk factor for loss of T-cell tolerance; specifically that skewed X-chromosome inactivation in the thymus may lead to inadequate thymic deletion. Using a DNA methylation assay, we have examined the X-chromosome inactivation patterns in peripheral blood from normal females (n = 30), female patients with a variety of autoimmune...
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