Article
Association between the functional polymorphism of catechol-O-methyltransferase gene and alcohol consumption among social drinkers.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research - 1 Feb 2000
Kauhanen J, Hallikainen T, Tuomainen T P, Koulu M, Karvonen M K, Salonen J T, Tiihonen J
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: A common functional genetic polymorphism in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene (Val158 Met) results in 3- to 4-fold differences in COMT enzyme activity and dopamine inactivation rate. Previous studies have shown that type I alcoholism is more common among subjects with low activity COMT genotype (LL), compared with high activity (HH) or heterozygotic (LH) genotypes. METHODS: We studied...
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