Article
Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene Val/Met functional polymorphism and risk of schizophrenia: a large-scale association study plus meta-analysis.
Biological psychiatry - 15 Jan 2005
Fan Jin-Bo, Zhang Chang-Shun, Gu Niu-Fan, Li Xing-Wang, Sun Wei-Wei, Wang Hong-Yan, Feng Guo-Yin, St Clair David, He Lin
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: A common functional polymorphism (Val/Met) in the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene (COMT) that markedly affects enzyme activity has been shown to affect executive cognition and the physiology of the prefrontal cortex in humans. It is hypothesized that the high activity Val allele slightly increases risk for schizophrenia through its effect on dopamine-mediated prefrontal information processing....
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