A single nucleotide substitution in the transcription start signal of the M2 gene of respiratory syncytial virus vaccine candidate cpts248/404 is the major determinant of the temperature-sensitive and attenuation phenotypes.

Abstract excerpt

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) cpts248/404 is a live-attenuated, temperature-sensitive (ts) vaccine candidate derived from cole-passaged cpRSV by two rounds of chemical mutagenesis and biological selection. Previous sequence analysis showed that these two steps introduced three single nucleotide substitutions into the cpRSV parent. Two of these occurred with the coding sequence for the L protein, and each...

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