Article
PON1 haplotypes show genotype-dependent associations with dysglycemia and metabolic liver risk beyond paraoxonase activity.
Frontiers in endocrinology - 1 Jan 2026
Batista-Herrera Laura, Meneses Maria João, Ribeiro Rogério T, Gardete-Correia Luís, Raposo João F, Boavida José Manuel, Penha-Gonçalves Carlos, Macedo Maria Paula
Abstract excerpt
Introduction: Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is a liver-derived HDL-associated enzyme with key antioxidant functions implicated in cardiometabolic disease. Genetic variation in PON1 strongly influences enzyme activity; however, whether specific genetic configurations contribute to dysglycemia and metabolic liver risk beyond enzymatic activity remains unclear. Methods: We analyzed 922 individuals from the PREVADIAB2 cohort...
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