Article
Perioperative Systemic Stress Phenotypes Predict Immune Recovery Failure, Molecular Residual Disease, and Long-Term Outcomes After Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study.
World journal of surgery - 1 Jul 2026
Pan Shengjie, Wang Gang
Abstract excerpt
BACKGROUND: A major surgery represents a profound psychoneuroendocrine stressor that elicits coordinated inflammatory, immune, and metabolic responses. Although acute stress-related immune dysregulation is well-recognized, whether the magnitude and persistence of perioperative systemic stress phenotypes are associated with immune recovery failure, molecular residual disease (MRD), and long-term clinical outcomes,...
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