Article
Causal insights into immune cell profiles, plasma metabolites, and bladder cancer: A Mendelian randomization approach.
Medicine - 21 Nov 2025
Yang Juan, Xu Zhangxiao, Tao Bo, Zhao Yuan, Ma Yiran, Niu Yuanjian, He Yunpeng, Wu Jian, Wang Lijun, Zhong Zitao
Abstract excerpt
This study aimed to investigate the causal associations between immune cells, plasma metabolites, and bladder cancer (BC) using Mendelian randomization (MR). Utilizing summary data from genome-wide association studies, the study examined the causal effects among 731 immune cell phenotypes, 1400 plasma metabolites, and BC. Bidirectional MR analysis was conducted to assess the links between immune cells and BC, and...
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