Article
A conserved opal termination codon optimizes a temperature-dependent trade-off between protein production and processing in alphaviruses.
Science advances - 18 Apr 2025
Bhattacharya Tamanash, Alleman Eva M, Freeman Tiia S, Noyola Alexander C, Emerman Michael, Malik Harmit S
Abstract excerpt
Most mosquito-transmitted alphaviruses encode a premature opal termination codon upstream of their viral polymerase. We show that the Sindbis virus (SINV) opal codon outperforms other stop codons in primate cells at 37°C due to optimal translational readthrough. However, increased readthrough of all stop codons reduces opal preference at 28°C in primate and mosquito cells. Opal also outperforms all sense codons...
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