Article
Evaluation of Icotinib as a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of Aldehyde Oxidase for Reaction Phenotyping in Human Hepatocytes.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals - 16 May 2024
Tang Lloyd Wei Tat, DaSilva Ethan, Lapham Kimberly, Obach R Scott
Abstract excerpt
Aldehyde oxidase (AO) is a molybdenum cofactor-containing cytosolic enzyme that has gained prominence due to its involvement in the developmental failure of several drug candidates in first-in-human trials. Unlike cytochrome P450s (P450) and glucuronosyltransferase, AO substrates have been plagued by poor in vitro to in vivo extrapolation, leading to low systemic exposures and underprediction of human dose....
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