Article
Condensation of LINE-1 is critical for retrotransposition.
eLife - 28 Apr 2023
Sil Srinjoy, Keegan Sarah, Ettefa Farida, Denes Lance T, Boeke Jef D, Holt Liam J
Abstract excerpt
LINE-1 (L1) is the only autonomously active retrotransposon in the human genome, and accounts for 17% of the human genome. The L1 mRNA encodes two proteins, ORF1p and ORF2p, both essential for retrotransposition. ORF2p has reverse transcriptase and endonuclease activities, while ORF1p is a homotrimeric RNA-binding protein with poorly understood function. Here, we show that condensation of ORF1p is critical for L1...
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