Article
Collective fusion activity determines neurotropism of an en bloc transmitted enveloped virus.
Science advances - 27 Jan 2023
Shirogane Yuta, Harada Hidetaka, Hirai Yuichi, Takemoto Ryuichi, Suzuki Tateki, Hashiguchi Takao, Yanagi Yusuke
Abstract excerpt
Measles virus (MeV), which is usually non-neurotropic, sometimes persists in the brain and causes subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) several years after acute infection, serving as a model for persistent viral infections. The persisting MeVs have hyperfusogenic mutant fusion (F) proteins that likely enable cell-cell fusion at synapses and "en bloc transmission" between neurons. We here show that during...
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