Article
A robust method for collider bias correction in conditional genome-wide association studies.
Nature communications - 2 Feb 2022
Mahmoud Osama, Dudbridge Frank, Davey Smith George, Munafo Marcus, Tilling Kate
Abstract excerpt
Estimated genetic associations with prognosis, or conditional on a phenotype (e.g. disease incidence), may be affected by collider bias, whereby conditioning on the phenotype induces associations between causes of the phenotype and prognosis. We propose a method, 'Slope-Hunter', that uses model-based clustering to identify and utilise the class of variants only affecting the phenotype to estimate the adjustment...
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