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Article

Influence of current and previous smoking on current phenotype in Parkinson's disease.

Journal of the neurological sciences - 15 Aug 2021

Neshige Shuichiro, Ohshita Tomohiko, Neshige Ryuji, Maruyama Hirofumi

Abstract excerpt

INTRODUCTION: Although an inverse correlation between smoking and Parkinson's disease (PD) has been reported, research into the effect of smoking on current clinical progression remains limited for PD patients. Elucidation of a specific PD population who would benefit from smoking is challenging. METHODS: We evaluated 110 consecutive PD patients (mean age; 71.0 ± 8.0 years) at a single neurology clinic between...

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Identifiers

PMID: 34130061
DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2021.117534

Provenance

PubMed metadata and Literature Corpus relationships. Corpus snapshot updated 7 Sept 2026. Manifest publication-graph-cohort-2026-09-07.1.

Source receipt: pubmed, retrieved 7 Sept 2026.

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