Article
Disrupting upstream translation in mRNAs is associated with human disease.
Nature communications - 9 Mar 2021
Lee David S M, Park Joseph, Kromer Andrew, Baras Aris, Rader Daniel J, Ritchie Marylyn D, Ghanem Louis R, Barash Yoseph
Abstract excerpt
Ribosome-profiling has uncovered pervasive translation in non-canonical open reading frames, however the biological significance of this phenomenon remains unclear. Using genetic variation from 71,702 human genomes, we assess patterns of selection in translated upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in 5'UTRs. We show that uORF variants introducing new stop codons, or strengthening existing stop codons, are under...
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