Article
Structural basis for tuning activity and membrane specificity of bacterial cytolysins.
Nature communications - 16 Nov 2020
Shah Nita R, Voisin Tomas B, Parsons Edward S, Boyd Courtney M, Hoogenboom Bart W, Bubeck Doryen
Abstract excerpt
Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) are pore-forming proteins that serve as major virulence factors for pathogenic bacteria. They target eukaryotic cells using different mechanisms, but all require the presence of cholesterol to pierce lipid bilayers. How CDCs use cholesterol to selectively lyse cells is essential for understanding virulence strategies of several pathogenic bacteria, and for repurposing CDCs...
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