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Article

An isolated Xp deletion is linked to autoimmune diseases in Turner syndrome

10 May 2019

Abstract excerpt

Background Females with Turner syndrome (TS) are prone to develop autoimmune diseases (AIDs). The X chromosome contains several immune-related genes. Growth hormone (GH) and estrogens modulate the immune system. We aimed to clarify whether the loss of a specific X chromosome gene locus and the administration of GH and estradiol facilitate the development of AIDs in TS females. Methods Retrospective data on...

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PMID: 31075085
DOI: 10.1515/jpem-2019-0067

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