Article
Critical role for cholesterol in Lassa fever virus entry identified by a novel small molecule inhibitor targeting the viral receptor LAMP1.
PLoS pathogens - 1 Sept 2018
Wang May Kwang-Mei, Ren Tao, Liu Hu, Lim Sun-Young, Lee Kyungae, Honko Anna, Zhou Huanying, Dyall Julie, Hensley Lisa, Gartin Ashley K, Cunningham James M
Abstract excerpt
Lassa fever virus (LASV) is endemic in West Africa and causes severe hemorrhagic fever and sensorineural hearing loss. We identified a small molecule inhibitor of LASV and used it to analyze the mechanism of entry. Using a photo-reactive analog that retains antiviral activity as a probe, we identified the inhibitor target as lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP1), a host factor that binds to the LASV...
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